§ 61 — A. R. Benner Selections from Homer's Iliad 0
Modifying
Emphasize important words and phrases with <span class="colored"> .
Using
Insert code into Syntax table as contents of {lineX_wordY_longsyntax} tag,
or into Morphology table as contents of {lineX_wordY_morphology} tag,
or into Prosody table as contents of {lineX_wordY_prosodyexp} tag,
or use any number of paragraphs to
generate grammar table.
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Initial Digamma. Full lists of words that once were spelled with digamma, with or without other lost consonants, may be found in large grammars and lexicons. The following illustrative list is selected from instances in A and B; the words are grouped in order of roots or stems: 1. (ἐ)Ϝάνδανε, ἥνδανε (A 24), Ϝηδύ (B 270). The original spelling was σϜαδ-: cf. Lat. suāvis, Eng. ‘sweet.’ 2. Ϝάλις (B 90). 3. Ϝάναξ (A 7), Ϝανάσσεις (A 38). 4. Ϝάστυ (B 803). Cf. Lat. Vesta(?). 5. ϜιϜάχω: Ϝηχήεσσα (A 157). 6. Ϝε (A 406), Ϝοι (A 104), Ϝεθεν (A 114), etc., pronoun of third person; Ϝῇσιν (A 333), etc., from Ϝός, possessive pronoun of third person; also ἑϜοῖσι (A 83), etc., from ἑϜός. There were original forms in σϜ-: cf. Lat. suus. 7. Ϝειαρινῇ (B 471) for Ϝεαρινῇ. Ϝέαρ=Lat. vēr. 8. Ϝέθνεα (B 87). 9. Ϝείκοσι (B 748), ἐϜείκοσιν (A 309), Lat. vīgintī. 10. Ϝέκαθεν: Ϝεκα- τηβελέτᾱο (A 75), etc. 11. Ϝέκαστα (A 550). 12. Ϝεκών: ἀ-Ϝέκοντος (A 301). 13. Ϝέλπομαι: ἐπι-Ϝέλπεο (A 545), ἐϜέλδωρ (A 41). Cf. Lat. voluptās, etc. 14. Ϝείλω: Ϝέλσαι (A 409). 15. Ϝελίσσω: Ϝελικώπιδα (A 98), ἀμφι-Ϝελίσσᾱς (B 165). 16. Ϝειπέ (A 85), προσέϜειπεν (A 105), Ϝέπος (A 108). Cf. Lat. vōx, etc. 17. Ϝείρω: Ϝερέω (A 204). Cf. Lat. verbum, Eng. ‘word.’ 18. Ϝέργα (A 115). Cf. Eng. ‘work.’ 19. Ϝερυσσάμενος (A 190). 20. Ϝέννῡμι: ἐπι-Ϝειμένε (A 149), Ϝείματα (B 261) for Ϝεσ-ματα. Cf. Lat. vestiō, vestis, Eng. ‘wear.’ 21. Ϝῖφι (A 38). Cf. Lat. vī. 22. Ϝῑ́εμαι, ‘be eager,’ ‘press on’; Ϝῑεμένων (B 154), not to be confused with forms of ἵημι. 23. Ϝιδών (A 148). Ϝοῖσθα (A 85), Ϝίδμεν (A 124), Ϝιδυίῃ (A 365). Ϝείσαιτο (B 215), ἐϜεισάμενος (B 22). Cf. Lat. videō, Eng. ‘wit.’ 24. ϜέϜοικεν (A 119), ϜεϜοικώς (A 47), (ἐ)ϜεϜίκτην (A 104), and various compounds (A 97, 131, 547). 25. Ϝῑ́λιον (B 216). 26. Ϝῖρις (B 786). 27. Ϝῖσον (A 163), ἐϜίσᾱς (A 306). 28. Ϝοίκῳ (A 30), Ϝοῖκόνδε (A 606). Cf. Lat. vīcus, Eng. ‘wick’ (War-wick). 29. Ϝοῖνον (A 462), Ϝοίνοπα (A 350). Cf. Lat. vīnum, Eng. ‘wine.’ |
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